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You are in: Rescue & Recovery > Insolvency Tests

Insolvency Tests

How do I know if the my company, partnership or myself is insolvent?

Broadly, a company, individual or partnership is insolvent if fails to meet one of the following criteria:

The Cashflow Test  Example of Cashflow Test

Company
The company is unable to pay its debts as and when they fall due.

This means that the company's cash resources are running out. Therefore, the company is not going to be able to pay its creditors on time.

Individual
You are unable to pay your debts as and when they fall due. 

This means that your cash resources are running out. Therefore, you are not going to be able to pay your creditors on time. 

Partnership

The partnership is unable to pay its debts as and when they fall due. 

This means that the partnership's cash resources are running out. Therefore, the partnership is not going to be able to pay its creditors on time. 

The Balance Sheet Test  Example of Balance Sheet Test

The company, individual or partnership assets are less than its liabilities.

It should be noted that it is possible for a company or partnership to have a strong balance sheet but be unable to fund its cashflows - meaning that it is insolvent. 

 Additional factors that may be used to prove a company's insolvency

In addition, there can be other factors that determine the company's solvency. If either of the two circumstances listed below exists, then this allows a creditor to petition to wind-up the company through the courts:

If there is an outstanding statutory demand.

If there is an outstanding judgment.

(Partnerships only)   If there is an outstanding debt against an individual partner.  This is extremely important as it means that if one partner cannot pay his debts it is grounds for deeming that the partnership cannot pay its debts.

Conclusion

You need to decide whether the company, partnership or individual is insolvent.

Remember - if you have any doubts about the solvency of the company - you should take professional advice.

Having established the company's solvency - you need to examine what the options available to the company are.

Once again ..... remember......it is vital to take professional advice from a specialist in insolvency.

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